Aggregation dynamics along a salinity gradient in the Bach Dang estuary, North Vietnam

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Non
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2012
Auteurs (7) : MARI Xavier TORRÉTON J-p CLAIRE BICH-THUY Trinh BOUVIER T CHU VAN Thuoc LEFEBVRE Jean-pierre OUILLON S
Revue scientifique : Estuarine Coastal And Shelf Science
Volume : 96
Fascicule :
Pages : 151-158
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecss.2011.10.028
URL : http://ac.els-cdn.com/s0272771411004501/1-s2.0-s0272771411004501-main.pdf?_tid=a56c6ff6-5083-11e4-a44f-00000aab0f26&acdnat=1412948887_46d61eafae864310bb4fda6e02f83464
Abstract : Variations of the sticking properties of transparent exopolymeric particles (TEP) were investigated by studying the interactions between latex beads and TEP precursors collected along a salinity gradient in the Bach Dang estuary, North Vietnam. For each sampling station, a suspension of TEP and beads was prepared and the formation of mixed aggregates was monitored in the laboratory under controlled turbulence intensity. The number of beads attached to TEP per volume of TEP increased from 0.22 x 10(-3) +/- 0.15 x 10(-3) mu m(-3) to 5.33 x 10(-3) +/- 1.61 x 10(-3) mu m(-3), from low (<1) to high (>28) salinities, respectively. The sudden increase in TEP sticking properties from salinity 10 to 15 suggests the occurrence of an "aggregation web" resulting from the stimulation of aggregation processes. For a given turbulence level, the formation of large aggregates should be enhanced seaward. The presence of a higher fraction of large aggregates seaward is supported by the increase of the slope of the particle size spectra measured in situ. The observed increase in TEP sticking properties toward high salinities may affect the vertical export pump in estuaries. This study suggests that the transition from a low to a high physico-chemical reactivity of TEP along estuaries may result in a succession from recycling for salinity <10 to enhanced aggregation/sedimentation processes and export dominated systems for salinity >10. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Commentaire : Times Cited: 6 Ouillon, Sylvain/A-6292-2012; Bouvier, Thierry/A-1895-2013 0 6
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Citation :
Mari X, Torréton J-P, Claire Bich-Thuy T, Bouvier T, Chu Van T, Lefebvre J-P, Ouillon S (2012) Aggregation dynamics along a salinity gradient in the Bach Dang estuary, North Vietnam. Estuar Coast Shelf S 96: 151-158 | doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2011.10.028