Ecological status in the Ligurian Sea: The effect of coastline urbanisation and the importance of proper reference sites

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Non
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2007
Auteurs (6) : MANGIALAJO Luisa RUGGIERI N ASNAGHI V CHIANTORE Mariachiara POVERO P CATTANEO-VIETTI R
Revue scientifique : Marine Pollution Bulletin
Volume : 55
Fascicule : 1
Pages : 30-41
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.08.022
URL : http://ac.els-cdn.com/s0025326x06003158/1-s2.0-s0025326x06003158-main.pdf?_tid=339f925c-544f-11e4-b84e-00000aab0f6c&acdnat=1413366167_c5ace6a1dfd4ce21c716ca9452eb8aab
Abstract : The assessment of the ecological status, as required by the Water Framework Directive (WFD), plays an important role in coastal zone management, but only a small number of ecological indices are applicable on rocky bottoms. In this study, we apply a previously defined ecological quality index based on the cartography of littoral and upper-sublittoral rocky-shore communities (CARLIT), based on the sensitivity of algae dominated communities to anthropogenic impacts along a moderate urban gradient. We also apply this index in four Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), proposed as reference sites at a regional scale. After comparing the outputs with water variables and other quality indices, we can affirm that (1) the CARLIT index is suitable to detect different kinds of anthropogenic pressures, that (2) the choice of proper reference sites is a focal point in the fulfilment of the WFD (Water Framework Directive) and that (3) historical data are important to define reference conditions and the degradation of ecological status. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Commentaire : Times Cited: 29 0 29
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Citation :
Mangialajo L, Ruggieri N, Asnaghi V, Chiantore M, Povero P, Cattaneo-Vietti R (2007) Ecological status in the Ligurian Sea: The effect of coastline urbanisation and the importance of proper reference sites. Mar Pollut Bull 55: 30-41 | doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.08.022