Population dynamics of the krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica (M Sars, 1857) (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) in the Ligurian Sea (NW Mediterranean sea). Size structure, growth and mortality modelling

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 1996
Auteurs (2) : LABAT Jean-philippe CUZIN-ROUDY Jeannine
Revue scientifique : Journal of Plankton Research
Volume : 18
Fascicule : 12
Pages : 2295-2312
DOI : 10.1093/plankt/18.12.2295
URL : <go to isi>://wos:a1996wa27900006
Abstract : The seasonal abundance, population structure and dynamics of the euphausiid Meganyctiphanes norvegica were studied from samples taken year round in the NW Mediterranean Sea Length-frequency distributions were generally bimodal: the first mode was interpreted as the born-in-the-year cohort (0+) and the second as a combination of the older age classes (1+). To describe growth, a bilinear function provides the best fit. A growth rate of 0.052 mm day(-1) (1.56 mm month(-1)) was calculated for the first part of the growth function and 0.0034 mm day(-1) for the second part. A negative exponential mortality function was fitted, giving a mortality rate of 0.0034 day(-1) (1.25 year(-1)). A numerical simulation of the size structure of the Ligurian population was performed and the validity of the model was checked using a multifactorial analysis. The demographic characteristics of the Ligurian population were compared to those of other areas and were interpreted as a functional adaptation of M.norvegica to the southern part of the geographical distribution of the species.
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Labat J-P, Cuzin-Roudy J (1996) Population dynamics of the krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica (M Sars, 1857) (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) in the Ligurian Sea (NW Mediterranean sea). Size structure, growth and mortality modelling. J Plankton Res 18: 2295-2312 | doi: 10.1093/plankt/18.12.2295