The use of stable isotopes to measure the ingestion rate of potentially toxic benthic dinoflagellates by harpacticoid copepods

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2020
Auteurs (7) : BOISNOIR Aurélie PAVAUX Anne-sophie SCHIZAS Nikolaos,v MARRO Sophie BLASCO Thierry LEMEE Rodolphe PASCAL Pierre-yves
Revue scientifique : Journal of Experimental Marine Biology And Ecology
Volume : 524
Fascicule :
Pages :
DOI : 10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151285
URL : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s0022098119300759
Abstract : Phycotoxins synthesized by benthic dinoflagellates are known to bioaccumulate in macrofauna and hence represent a risk for human health. However, the presence of toxins synthesized by benthic dinoflagellates in smaller marine organisms than macrofauna has not been considered despite the fact that such small organisms have an important ecological role in the benthic food web. This present study quantified, for the first time, the trophic relationship between benthic dinoflagellates and meiofauna by using stable isotope enriched dinoflagellates during ingestion experiments. Results showed that harpacticoid copepods were not able to discriminate, during ingestion, between the potentially toxic cells of Ostreopsis cf. ovata and the non-toxic cells of Amphidinium cf. carterae, even when another food resource, such as diatoms (e.g. Odontella sp.), was provided (Kruskal Wallis test, p > .05).
Mots-clés : Ostreopsis cf. ovata Amphidinium cf. carterae Grazing rate Isotope Meiofauna Food web
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Citation :
Boisnoir A, Pavaux A-S, Schizas NV, Marro S, Blasco T, Lemee R, Pascal P-Y (2020) The use of stable isotopes to measure the ingestion rate of potentially toxic benthic dinoflagellates by harpacticoid copepods. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 524 | doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151285