Designing a blueprint for coral reef survival

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2021
Auteurs (21) : KLEYPAS Joan,a ALLEMAND Denis ANTHONY Kenneth,r,n BAKER Andrew,c BECK Michael,w HALE Lynne,zeitlin HILMI Nathalie HOEGH-GULDBERG O HUGHES Terry,p KAUFMAN Les KAYANNE Hajime MAGNAN Alexandre MCLEOD Elizabeth MUMBY Peter PALUMBI Stephen,r RICHMOND Robert,h RINKEVICH B STENECK Robert VOOLSTRAA Christian,r WACHENFELD David,r GATTUSO Jean-pierre
Revue scientifique : Biological Conservation
Volume : 257
Fascicule :
Pages :
DOI : 10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109107
URL : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s0006320721001592
Abstract : Maintaining coral reef ecosystems is a social imperative, because so many people depend on coral reefs for food production, shoreline protection, and livelihoods. The survival of reefs this century, however, is threatened by the mounting effects of climate change. Climate mitigation is the foremost and essential action to prevent coral reef ecosystem collapse. Without it, reefs will become extremely diminished within the next 20–30 years. Even with strong climate mitigation, however, existing conservation measures such as marine protected areas and fisheries management are no longer sufficient to sustain the ecosystem and many additional and innovative actions to increase reef resilience must also be taken. In this paper we assess the suite of protections and actions in terms of their potential to be effective according to a set of criteria that include effectiveness, readiness, co-benefits and disbenefits. Even with the best scientific innovation, saving coral reefs will require a well-funded, well-designed, and rapidly executed strategy with political and social commitments at the level of other grand challenges.
Mots-clés : Coral reefs, Climate change, Conservation strategy, Ecosystem restoration
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Citation :
Kleypas JA, Allemand D, Anthony KRN, Baker AC, Beck MW, Hale LZ, Hilmi N, Hoegh-Guldberg O, Hughes TP, Kaufman L, Kayanne H, Magnan A, McLeod E, Mumby P, Palumbi SR, Richmond RH, Rinkevich B, Steneck R, Voolstraa CR, Wachenfeld DR, Gattuso J-P (2021) Designing a blueprint for coral reef survival. Biol Cons 257 | doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109107