Eco-engineering approaches for ocean negative carbon emission
| Type | : | ACL |
|---|---|---|
| Nature | : | Production scientifique |
| Au bénéfice du Laboratoire | : | Oui |
| Statut de publication | : | Publié |
| Année de publication | : | 2022 |
| Auteurs (18) | : | ZHANG C SHI T LIU Jihua HE Z THOMAS H DONG Hailiang RINKEVICH B WANG Yu HYUN Jung-ho WEINBAUER Markus,g LOPEZ ABBATE Celeste TU Qichao XIE Shucheng YAMASHITA Youhei TISHCHENKO P CHEN Q ZHANG Rui JIAO Nianzhi |
| Revue scientifique | : | Science Bulletin |
| Volume | : | 67 |
| Fascicule | : | 24 |
| Pages | : | 2564-2573 |
| DOI | : | 10.1016/j.scib.2022.11.016 |
| URL | : | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095927322005369 |
| Abstract | : | The goal of achieving carbon neutrality in the next 30-40 years is approaching worldwide consensus and requires coordinated efforts to combat the increasing threat of climate change. Two main sets of actions have been proposed to address this grand goal. One is to reduce anthropogenic CO2 emissions to the atmosphere, and the other is to increase carbon sinks or negative emissions, i.e., removing CO2 from the atmosphere. Here we advocate eco-engineering approaches for ocean negative carbon emission (ONCE), aiming to enhance carbon sinks in the marine environment. An international program is being established to promote coordinated efforts in developing ONCE-relevant strategies and methodologies, taking into consideration ecological/biogeochemical processes and mechanisms related to different forms of carbon (inorganic/organic, biotic/abiotic, particulate/dissolved) for sequestration. We focus on marine ecosystem-based approaches and pay special attention to mechanisms that require transformative research, including those elucidating interactions between the biological pump (BP), the microbial carbon pump (MCP), and microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP). Eutrophic estuaries, hypoxic and anoxic waters, coral reef ecosystems, as well as aquaculture areas are particularly considered in the context of efforts to increase their capacity as carbon sinks. ONCE approaches are thus expected to be beneficial for both carbon sequestration and alleviation of environmental stresses. (c) 2022 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. All rights reserved. |
| Mots-clés | : | ATMOSPHERIC CO2; Biological pump; Carbon neutrality; CLIMATE-CHANGE; COMMUNITY METABOLISM; CONSERVATION; CORAL-REEFS; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; ISOTOPIC EVIDENCE; Microbial carbon pump; Microbially induced carbonate precipitation; Ocean alkalinity; Ocean negative carbon emission; PHYTOPLANKTON; RECALCITRANT; SEQUESTRATION |
| Commentaire | : | - |
| Tags | : | - |
| Fichier attaché | : | - |
| Citation | : |
Zhang C, Shi T, Liu J, He Z, Thomas H, Dong H, Rinkevich B, Wang Y, Hyun J-H, Weinbauer MG, Lopez Abbate C, Tu Q, Xie S, Yamashita Y, Tishchenko P, Chen Q, Zhang R, Jiao N (2022) Eco-engineering approaches for ocean negative carbon emission. Sci Bull 67: 2564-2573 | doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2022.11.016
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