Seasonal distribution of ultraphytoplankton and heterotrophic prokaryotes in relation to abiotic variables on the north coast of Sfax after restoration

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Non
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2014
Auteurs (6) : REKIK Amira DENIS M DUGENNE Mathilde BARANI A MAALEJ Sami AYADI Habib
Revue scientifique : Marine Pollution Bulletin
Volume : 84
Fascicule :
Pages : 280-305
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.003
URL : -
Abstract : The Taparura project was set up to restore the north Sfax coast (Tunisia) by shutting down the northern phosphate plant responsible for chronic pollution and uncontrolled phosphogypsum dumping. The restoration effect on coastal ultraphytoplankton (<10 mu m) and heterotrophic prokaryotes was investigated using conventional flow cytometry over four successive seasons during 2009-2010. Cell concentrations were generally higher than values reported for the open sea, both in the western and eastern Mediterranean basins. One striking point was that chl a concentration on the north Sfax coast was unchanged after restoration but was still one order of magnitude higher than in the Gulf of Gabes. Restoration of pH, following the shutdown of the phosphate processing plants on the north coast, appeared to reach normal levels for seawater during the study, whereas seawater acidification persisted on the south coast where plants are still in operation. The largest ultraphytoplankton biomass was from an unknown cell group, whose identity and role needs to be established. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Citation :
Rekik A, Denis M, Dugenne M, Barani A, Maalej S, Ayadi H (2014) Seasonal distribution of ultraphytoplankton and heterotrophic prokaryotes in relation to abiotic variables on the north coast of Sfax after restoration. Mar Pollut Bull 84: 280-305 | doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.003