Mission Tara Microplastics: a holistic set of protocols and data resources for the field investigation of plastic pollution along the land-sea continuum in Europe

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2023
Auteurs (75) : GHIGLIONE J,f BARBE Valerie BRUZAUD Stéphane BURGAUD Gaetan CACHOT Jérôme EYHERAGUIBEL Boris LARTAUD Franck LUDWIG W MEISTERTZHEIM A,l PAUL-PONT Ika PESANT Stéphane TER HALLE Alexandra THIEBEAULD Odon PHILIP L ODOBEL Charlène PANDIN C PUJO-PAY Mireille CONAN Pascal LUCKAS N WINCKER Patrick KEDZIERSKI Mikaël PALAZOT Maialen SOCCALINGAME L PHILIPPE A CACHOT J MORINEAU Baptiste DUSACRE E CLÉRANDEAU C LEFEBVRE C DURRIEU DE MADRON Xavier WEISS L CALVES I LEBARON K LAVERGNE E PAUL-PONT I HUVET A DUBREUIL C TER HALLE A ALBIGNAC M THIEBEAULD O CRENN K GASSANE T MERAKEB L BAUVOIS C GALGANI François GERIGNY O PEDROTTI Maria-luiza GORSKY Gabriel LOMBARD Fabien ALLIGANT S LACROIX C NAVARRO L SPERANDIO B DIÉMÉ B BOWLER Chris TROUBLÉ Romain HENTINGER Romy ABREU André THOMAS M BOURDREUX M SCHRAMM J MOULIN Clémentine BERNOLLIN E HERTAU Martin AUDRAIN Samuel BIN Nicolas TOURNON Y BOULON L AURAT F BLIJDORP L PIRE C BIN S GICQUEL C ORIOT M CONSORTIUM The_tara_pacific
Revue scientifique : Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume :
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DOI : 10.1007/s11356-023-26883-9
URL : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26883-9
Abstract : The Tara Microplastics mission was conducted for 7 months to investigate plastic pollution along nine major rivers in Europe—Thames, Elbe, Rhine, Seine, Loire, Garonne, Ebro, Rhone, and Tiber. An extensive suite of sampling protocols was applied at four to five sites on each river along a salinity gradient from the sea and the outer estuary to downstream and upstream of the first heavily populated city. Biophysicochemical parameters including salinity, temperature, irradiance, particulate matter, large and small microplastics (MPs) concentration and composition, prokaryote and microeukaryote richness, and diversity on MPs and in the surrounding waters were routinely measured onboard the French research vessel Tara or from a semi-rigid boat in shallow waters. In addition, macroplastic and microplastic concentrations and composition were determined on river banks and beaches. Finally, cages containing either pristine pieces of plastics in the form of films or granules, and others containing mussels were immersed at each sampling site, 1 month prior to sampling in order to study the metabolic activity of the plastisphere by meta-OMICS and to run toxicity tests and pollutants analyses. Here, we fully described the holistic set of protocols designed for the Mission Tara Microplastics and promoted standard procedures to achieve its ambitious goals: (1) compare traits of plastic pollution among European rivers, (2) provide a baseline of the state of plastic pollution in the Anthropocene, (3) predict their evolution in the frame of the current European initiatives, (4) shed light on the toxicological effects of plastic on aquatic life, (5) model the transport of microplastics from land towards the sea, and (6) investigate the potential impact of pathogen or invasive species rafting on drifting plastics from the land to the sea through riverine systems.
Mots-clés : -
Commentaire : -
Tags : TARA
Fichier attaché : -
Citation :
Ghiglione JF, Barbe V, Bruzaud S, Burgaud G, Cachot J, Eyheraguibel B, Lartaud F, Ludwig W, Meistertzheim AL, Paul-Pont I, Pesant S, Ter Halle A, Thiebeauld O, Philip L, Odobel C, Pandin C, Pujo-Pay M, Conan P, Luckas N, Wincker P, Kedzierski M, Palazot M, Soccalingame L, Philippe A, Cachot J, Morineau B, Dusacre E, Clérandeau C, Lefebvre C, Durrieu de Madron X, Weiss L, Calves I, Lebaron K, Lavergne E, Paul-Pont I, Huvet A, Dubreuil C, Ter Halle A, Albignac M, Thiebeauld O, Crenn K, Gassane T, Merakeb L, Bauvois C, Galgani F, Gerigny O, Pedrotti M-L, Gorsky G, Lombard F, Alligant S, Lacroix C, Navarro L, Sperandio B, Diémé B, Bowler C, Troublé R, Hentinger R, Abreu A, Thomas M, Bourdreux M, Schramm J, Moulin C, Bernollin E, Hertau M, Audrain S, Bin N, Tournon Y, Boulon L, Aurat F, Blijdorp L, Pire C, Bin S, Gicquel C, Oriot M, Consortium T (2023) Mission Tara Microplastics: a holistic set of protocols and data resources for the field investigation of plastic pollution along the land-sea continuum in Europe. Environ Sci Pollut Res | doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-26883-9