Diversity of the Pacific Ocean coral reef microbiome
| Type | : | ACL |
|---|---|---|
| Nature | : | Production scientifique |
| Au bénéfice du Laboratoire | : | Oui |
| Statut de publication | : | Publié |
| Année de publication | : | 2023 |
| Auteurs (41) | : | GALAND Pierre,e RUSCHEWEYH Hans-joachim SALAZAR Guillem HOCHART C HENRY Nicolas HUME Benjamin,c,c OLIVEIRA Pedro,h PERDEREAU Aude LABADIE Karine BELSER Caroline BOISSIN Emilie ROMAC Sarah POULAIN Julie BOURDIN Guillaume IWANKOW Guillaume MOULIN Clémentine ARMSTRONG Eric,j PAZ-GARCÍA David,a ZIEGLER M AGOSTINI Sylvain BANAIGS Bernard BOSS Emmanuel BOWLER Chris DE VARGAS Colomban DOUVILLE Eric FLORES Michel FORCIOLI Didier FURLA P GILSON Eric LOMBARD Fabien PESANT Stéphane REYNAUD S THOMAS Olivier,p TROUBLÉ Romain ZOCCOLA Didier VOOLSTRAA Christian,r THURBER Rebecca,vega SUNAGAWA Shinichi WINCKER Patrick ALLEMAND Denis PLANES S |
| Revue scientifique | : | Nature Communications |
| Volume | : | 14 |
| Fascicule | : | 1 |
| Pages | : | |
| DOI | : | 10.1038/s41467-023-38500-x |
| URL | : | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38500-x |
| Abstract | : | Coral reefs are among the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. They support high biodiversity of multicellular organisms that strongly rely on associated microorganisms for health and nutrition. However, the extent of the coral reef microbiome diversity and its distribution at the oceanic basin-scale remains to be explored. Here, we systematically sampled 3 coral morphotypes, 2 fish species, and planktonic communities in 99 reefs from 32 islands across the Pacific Ocean, to assess reef microbiome composition and biogeography. We show a very large richness of reef microorganisms compared to other environments, which extrapolated to all fishes and corals of the Pacific, approximates the current estimated total prokaryotic diversity for the entire Earth. Microbial communities vary among and within the 3 animal biomes (coral, fish, plankton), and geographically. For corals, the cross-ocean patterns of diversity are different from those known for other multicellular organisms. Within each coral morphotype, community composition is always determined by geographic distance first, both at the island and across ocean scale, and then by environment. Our unprecedented sampling effort of coral reef microbiomes, as part of the Tara Pacific expedition, provides new insight into the global microbial diversity, the factors driving their distribution, and the biocomplexity of reef ecosystems. |
| Mots-clés | : | - |
| Commentaire | : | - |
| Tags | : | - |
| Fichier attaché | : | - |
| Citation | : |
Galand PE, Ruscheweyh H-J, Salazar G, Hochart C, Henry N, Hume BCC, Oliveira PH, Perdereau A, Labadie K, Belser C, Boissin E, Romac S, Poulain J, Bourdin G, Iwankow G, Moulin C, Armstrong EJ, Paz-García DA, Ziegler M, Agostini S, Banaigs B, Boss E, Bowler C, De Vargas C, Douville E, Flores M, Forcioli D, Furla P, Gilson E, Lombard F, Pesant S, Reynaud S, Thomas OP, Troublé R, Zoccola D, Voolstraa CR, Thurber RV, Sunagawa S, Wincker P, Allemand D, Planes S (2023) Diversity of the Pacific Ocean coral reef microbiome. Nat Commun 14 | doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-38500-x
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