Carbonate chemistry variability in the coastal zone: impact on shellfish farming

Type : COM
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2023
Lieu de publication : -
Titre de la conférence : ASLO Aquatic Sciences Meeting 2023
Lieu de la conférence : Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Année de la conférence : 2023
Date de début : 04/06/2023
Date de fin : 09/06/2023
Titre du proceeding : -
Editeur de presse : -
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Auteurs (6) : GAZEAU Frederic ALLIOUANE Samir GRISONI Jean-michel URRUTTI Pierre COMEAU Steeve GATTUSO Jean-pierre
Editeurs scientifiques (0) :
DOI : -
URL : -
Abstract : Long-term observations of pH and temperature are a key element to project the
future impact of these pressures. Near-shore productive environments where
important shellfish farming activities are conducted, are supposed to present pH
levels and amplitudes of daily and seasonal variation that are very different from
those in the open ocean. A French high-frequency observation network was initiated
in 2021 in the framework of the CocoriCO2 project. Along the littoral, six sites were
chosen based on their importance in terms of shellfish production and the presence
of low frequency monitoring activities. In each site, pH loggers were deployed, next
to CTD probes, both inside and outside shellfish farms. While this network has been
running for more than two years, the acquired data set has already revealed
important differences in terms of pH variations between monitored sites. In parallel,
an experimental unit consisting of a 20-foot container, with 12 x 250 liter tanks,
equipped with a device for controlling water temperature, pH and photoperiod was
installed at the proximity of oyster farms in the Thau lagoon (France). From October
2022, oysters and mussels are kept under ambient conditions and under pH and
temperature conditions expected for 2050, 2075 and 2100 in triplicate following the
SSP2-4.5 CO2 emission scenario. Individuals will be kept in culture for 12 to 15
months, and monitored in terms of growth, survival, physiological state (energy
balance), calcification and nutritional value (protein content, carbohydrates, lipids
and essential fatty acids).
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Citation :
Gazeau F, Alliouane S, Grisoni J-M, Urrutti P, Comeau S, Gattuso J-P (2023) Carbonate chemistry variability in the coastal zone: impact on shellfish farming. ASLO Aquatic Sciences Meeting 2023. Palma de Mallorca, Spain 04-09 June 2023