HYPSTAR: a hyperspectral pointable system for terrestrial and aquatic radiometry

Type : ACL
Nature : Production scientifique
Au bénéfice du Laboratoire : Oui
Statut de publication : Publié
Année de publication : 2024
Auteurs (11) : KUUSK J CORIZZI Alexandre DOXARAN David DUONG K FLIGHT Kenneth KIVASTIK J LAIZANS Kaspars LEYMARIE Edouard MURU S PENKERC'H Christophe RUDDICK Kevin
Revue scientifique : Frontiers in Remote Sensing
Volume : 5
Fascicule :
Pages :
DOI : 10.3389/frsen.2024.1347507
URL : https://doi.org/10.3389/frsen.2024.1347507
Abstract : Optical Earth observation satellites provide vast amounts of data on a daily basis. The top-of-atmosphere radiance measured by these satellites is usually converted to bottom-of-atmosphere radiance or reflectance which is then used for deriving numerous higher level products used for monitoring environmental conditions, climate change, stock of natural resources, etc. The increase of available remote sensing data impacts decision-making on both regional and global scales, and demands appropriate quality control and validation procedures. A HYperspectral Pointable System for Terrestrial and Aquatic Radiometry (HYPSTAR (R)) has been designed to provide automated, in-situ multiangular reflectance measurements of land and water targets. HYPSTAR-SR covers 380-1020 nm spectral range at 3 nm spectral resolution and is used at water sites. For land sites the HYPSTAR-XR variant is used with the spectral range extended to 1680 nm at 10 nm spectral resolution. The spectroradiometer has multiplexed radiance and irradiance entrances, an internal mechanical shutter, and an integrated imaging camera for capturing snapshots of the targets. The spectroradiometer is mounted on a two-axis pointing system with 360 degrees range of free movement in both axes. The system also incorporates a stable light emitting diode as a light source, used for monitoring the stability of the radiometric calibration during the long-term unattended field deployment. Autonomous operation is managed by a host system which handles data acquisition, storage, and transmission to a central WATERHYPERNET or LANDHYPERNET server according to a pre-programmed schedule. The system is remotely accessible over the internet for configuration changes and software updates. The HYPSTAR systems have been deployed at 10 water and 11 land sites for different periods ranging from a few days to a few years. The data are automatically processed at the central servers by the HYPERNETS processor and the derived radiance, irradiance, and reflectance products with associated measurement uncertainties are distributed at the WATERHYPERNET and LANDHYPERNET data portals.
Mots-clés : ARRAY SPECTRORADIOMETERS; automated field spectroradiometry system; hyperspectral surface reflectance; HYPSTAR; LANDHYPERNET; NONLINEARITIES; OCEAN; satellite validation; STRAY LIGHT CORRECTION; TEMPERATURE; WATERHYPERNET
Commentaire : Times Cited in Web of Science Core Collection: 1
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Citation :
Kuusk J, Corizzi A, Doxaran D, Duong K, Flight K, Kivastik J, Laizans K, Leymarie E, Muru S, Penkerc'h C, Ruddick K (2024) HYPSTAR: a hyperspectral pointable system for terrestrial and aquatic radiometry. Front Remote Sens 5 | doi: 10.3389/frsen.2024.1347507